Table 1. Type of hospitals and respondent characteristics

Division		Case	Ratio (%)	Organizational culture (mean)
				Adhocracy	Clan	Hierarchy	Market
Type of hospitals	General hospitals	1,258	49.9	3.18	3.39	3.41	3.48
	Specialty hospitals	1,127	44.7	3.15	3.41	3.44	3.46
	Psychiatric hospitals	134	5.3	3.97	4.28	2.93	3.8
Occupations	Doctors	191	7.6	3.21	3.5	2.99	3.68
	Nurses	1,257	49.9	3.12	3.35	3.54	3.45
	Health workers	405	16.1	3.25	3.55	3.34	3.59
	Administrative officers	308	12.2	3.40	3.69	3.32	3.53
	Etc.	358	14.2	3.30	3.41	3.27	3.37
Position	Director	59	2.3	3.66	3.94	2.79	3.95
	Managerial	338	13.4	3.48	3.73	3.17	3.72
	Staff	2,122	84.2	3.16	3.39	3.45	3.44
Age	Under 30s	290	11.5	2.90	3.16	3.52	3.47
	30s	885	35.1	3.00	3.31	3.52	3.39
	40s	667	26.5	3.41	3.55	3.42	3.59
	Over 50s	677	26.9	3.42	3.63	3.17	3.53
Gender	Male	640	25.4	3.40	3.62	3.22	3.59
	Female	1,879	74.6	3.15	3.39	3.46	3.45
Total		2,519	100	3.21	3.45	3.40	3.49